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Home » Google, Meta and TikTok Face EU Complaints Over Scam Ads

Google, Meta and TikTok Face EU Complaints Over Scam Ads

David LangeBy David LangeMay 22, 2026 at 07:03 AM ETBernhard Schaus edited by Bernhard Schaus
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  • BEUC and 29 consumer groups have filed complaints against Google, Meta and TikTok, accusing the platforms of failing to remove financial scam ads quickly enough.
  • The case puts ad trust, platform responsibility and Digital Services Act enforcement back in focus, with scam ads becoming a brand-safety issue for legitimate advertisers too.

Google, Meta and TikTok are facing new complaints from European consumer groups over the way they handle financial scam ads on their platforms.

According to Reuters, the European Consumer Organisation, BEUC, and 29 national consumer groups filed complaints under the EU’s Digital Services Act, arguing that the platforms are not doing enough to protect users from fraudulent financial advertising.

The complaints follow an evidence-gathering effort between December 2025 and March 2026. BEUC said consumer groups reported nearly 900 suspicious ads to the platforms, but only 27 percent were removed. It also said 52 percent of the reports were rejected or ignored.

Consumer groups say scam ads are still getting through

BEUC published the findings in a report called Sponsored by Scammers, which collected examples of financial scam ads appearing across Meta, TikTok and Google.

The ads included suspicious investment offers, fast-loan promotions, unrealistic return claims and misleading financial coaching messages. BEUC said the problem is especially serious because these ads can reach users through paid advertising systems that look legitimate to ordinary consumers.

That is the core issue in the complaints. The consumer groups are not only saying scam content exists. They are saying scam ads are being reported and still remain online too often.

The DSA raises the pressure on platforms

The Digital Services Act gives very large online platforms stronger obligations around illegal content, risk management, reporting systems and transparency. The European Commission says the DSA is intended to create a safer online environment for users across Europe.

In this case, consumer groups want regulators to investigate whether Google, Meta and TikTok are meeting those obligations when it comes to fraudulent financial advertising.

Reuters reported that the complaints could expose the companies to regulatory scrutiny and potential fines if authorities find breaches of the DSA. Under the DSA, serious violations can lead to penalties of up to 6 percent of global annual turnover.

The platforms say they are fighting scams

The platforms have pushed back on the idea that they are ignoring the problem.

Reuters reported that Google, Meta and TikTok each pointed to existing systems, policies and enforcement efforts against scam activity. Meta said it removed more than 159 million scam ads globally in the past year, many of them before users reported them.

TikTok said scams are an industry-wide challenge and that bad actors constantly adapt their tactics. Google also said it has policies and enforcement systems designed to remove fraudulent advertising.

That response highlights the tension around scam ads. Platforms can point to large enforcement numbers, while consumer groups argue that the remaining failures still create serious harm for users.

Why this matters for advertisers

This is not only a consumer-protection story. It is also an advertising-trust story.

When scam ads appear next to legitimate campaigns, the entire ad environment becomes less trustworthy. Users may become more skeptical of sponsored results, financial offers, product claims and platform recommendations.

That matters for serious advertisers because trust is part of conversion. A clean landing page, a strong brand and a compliant offer can still suffer if the surrounding ad ecosystem feels unsafe.

For platforms, the challenge becomes even bigger as ads move deeper into AI-powered search and recommendation systems. As The Query Post reported in its coverage of Google’s Gemini-powered ads inside AI Mode, sponsored results are starting to look less like static placements and more like AI-assisted answers, product advice and guided recommendations.

AI ads make trust even more important

The scam-ad problem becomes more sensitive as search and social platforms move toward AI-generated ad experiences.

If an ad is simply a banner or a text link, users may understand that it is a paid placement. But if the ad appears inside an AI answer, recommendation flow or conversational shopping experience, the line between platform advice and paid promotion becomes easier to blur.

That is why ad transparency and enforcement are becoming more important. Platforms need to make sure users can clearly understand what is sponsored, what is organic and what has been checked for policy compliance.

The same issue applies to Google’s broader commerce push. The Query Post reported on Google Direct Offers moving deeper into AI Mode, where offers, coupons and checkout features are moving closer to the AI search experience.

That kind of environment can be useful for legitimate retailers. But it also raises the stakes if bad actors manage to enter the system.

Brand safety is no longer only about content adjacency

Brand safety used to focus heavily on where ads appeared. Advertisers worried about their campaigns running next to extremist content, misinformation, adult content or low-quality pages.

Scam ads add another layer. The risk is not only where an ad appears, but what other advertisers are allowed into the same marketplace.

If users repeatedly see fake investment schemes, suspicious loans or misleading financial offers on a platform, that can weaken trust in the broader advertising environment. Legitimate advertisers may then have to work harder to prove they are real.

That is especially important for financial services, ecommerce, software, coaching, lead generation and local services, where scams can imitate real business models very easily.

The Query Post view

This case shows why ad quality is becoming a strategic issue for platforms, not just a moderation problem.

Google, Meta and TikTok all depend on advertising trust. If users believe paid placements are unsafe, misleading or poorly reviewed, that hurts the long-term value of the ad product itself.

The timing also matters. Platforms are pushing ads deeper into AI answers, shopping journeys and automated recommendation flows. That makes enforcement harder, but also more important.

For legitimate advertisers, the lesson is clear: platform trust affects brand trust. A cleaner ad ecosystem helps serious businesses. A polluted one makes every sponsored result look more suspicious.

The DSA complaints may not change the ad market overnight, but they point to a larger trend. Regulators, consumer groups and advertisers are all watching whether platforms can keep scam ads out of systems that are becoming more powerful, more personalized and more transactional.

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David Lange

David Lange

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David studied computer science and combines a strong technical background with years of hands-on experience in SEO, digital publishing and website acquisitions. He has built and scaled dozens of content websites and successfully sold more than 100 online properties. He brings a data-driven approach to online publishing, with a focus on how AI is reshaping audience growth. At The Query Post, David writes about SEO, AI search and the practical opportunities emerging technologies create across online marketing.
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